Home | Ask Questions | Computer Gupshup | Free Member Diaries | Contact Us - Sanjay @ 98 712 19911

Inside Gate, India's Good Life; Outside, The Slums


By Ni3, Section Gurgaon Real Estate Property
Posted on Mon Jun 09, 2008 at 08:53:59 PM EST

When the scorch of summer hit this north Indian boomtown, and the municipal water supply worked only a few hours each day, inside a high-rise tower called Hamilton Court, Jaya Chand could turn on her kitchen tap around the clock, and water would gush out.

The same was true when the electricity went out in the city, which it did on average for 12 hours a day, something that once prompted residents elsewhere in Gurgaon to storm the local power office. All the while, the Chands' flat screen television glowed, the air-conditioners hummed, and the elevators cruised up and down Hamilton Court's 25 floors.

Hamilton Court complete with a private school within its gates, groomed lawns and security guards is just one of the exclusive gated communities that have blossomed across India in recent years. At least for the newly moneyed upper middle class, they offer at high prices what the government cannot, at least not to the liking of their residents.

These enclaves have emerged on the outskirts of prospering, overburdened cities, from this frontier town next to the capital to the edges of seam-splitting Bangalore. They allow their residents to buy their way out of the hardships that afflict vast multitudes in this country of more than one billion. And they reflect the desires of India's small but growing ranks of wealthy professionals, giving them Western amenities along with Indian indulgences: an army of maids and chauffeurs live in a vast shantytown across the street.

"A kind of self-contained island" is how Mrs. Chand's husband, Ashish, describes Hamilton Court.

India has always had its upper classes, as well as legions of the world's very poor. But today a landscape dotted with Hamilton Courts, pressed up against the slums that serve them, has underscored more than ever the stark gulf between those worlds, raising uncomfortable questions for a democratically elected government about whether India can enable all its citizens to scale the golden ladders of the new economy.

"Things have gotten better for the lucky class," Mrs. Chand, 36, said one day, as she fixed lunch in full view of Chakkarpur, the shantytown where one of her two maids, Shefali Das, lives. "Otherwise, it is still a fight."

When the power goes out, the lights of Hamilton Court bathe Chakkarpur in a dusky glow. Under the open sky, across the street from the tower, Mrs. Das's sons take cold bucket baths each day. The slum is as much a product of the new India as Hamilton Court, the opportunities of this new city drawing hundreds of thousands from the hungry hinterlands.

Gurgaon, a largely privately developed city and a metonym for Indian ambition, has seen a building frenzy to satisfy people like the Chands. The city's population has nearly doubled in the last six years, to 1.5 million. The skyline is dotted with scaffolds. Glass towers house companies like American Express and Accenture. Not far from Hamilton Court, Burberry and BMW have set up shop.

State services, meanwhile, have barely kept pace. The city has neither enough water nor electricity for the population. There is no sewage treatment plant yet; construction is scheduled to begin this year.

(Click on "Full Story" for more.)

India has long lived with such inequities, and though a Maoist rebellion is building in the countryside, the nation has for the most part skirted social upheaval through a critical safety valve: giving the poor their chance to vent at the ballot box. Indeed, four years ago, voters threw out the incumbent government, with its ?India Shining? slogan, because it was perceived to have neglected the poor.

It is little wonder then that the current administration has seized on ?inclusive growth? as its mantra, and as elections approach in less than a year, it is spending heavily on education, widely acknowledged as a key barrier to upward mobility for the poor.

That the bottom of the pyramid votes became obvious to the Chands when they last went to the polls. ?I didn?t see too many people like us,? Mr. Chand recalled.

Hamilton Court, meanwhile, is rarely courted at election time. Inside its gates, the Chands have everything they might need: the coveted Sri Ram School, a private health clinic and clubhouse next door, security guards to keep out unwanted strangers and well-groomed lawns and paths for power walks and cricket games.

?Women and children are not encouraged to go outside,? said Madan Mohan Bhalla, president of the Hamilton Court Resident Welfare Association. ?If they want to have a walk, they can walk inside. It?s a different world outside the gate.?

For the Chands, the school was one of the building?s main draws. They bought their apartment just after the birth of their eldest, Aditya, who is now in first grade. Next year, they hope to enroll their youngest, Madhav.

The school recently hosted a classical music concert. The business school guru C.K. Prahalad gave a lecture the following week. Mr. Chand called Hamilton Court a community of ?like-minded people.?

Some 600 domestic staff members work at Hamilton Court, an average of 2.26 per apartment. The building employs its own plumbers and electricians. At any one time, 22 security guards and 32 surveillance cameras are at work.

?We can?t rely on the police,? Mr. Bhalla said. Gurgaon has one policeman for every 1,000 residents ? lower than the national average ? and a surfeit of what Mr. Bhalla calls official apathy. ?We have to save ourselves,? he said.

The guards at the gate are instructed not to let nannies take children outside, and men delivering pizza or okra are allowed in only with permission. Once, Mr. Bhalla recalled proudly, a servant caught spitting on the lawn was beaten up by the building staff.

Recently, Mr. Bhalla?s association cut a path from the main gate to the private club next door, so residents no longer have to share the public sidewalk with servants and the occasional cow.

The Gurgaon police chief, Mohinder Lal, said the city?s new residents had unrealistic expectations of the Indian police. If a police officer does not arrive quickly, Mr. Lal rued, the residents complain. ?They say, ?You?re late. Come back tomorrow.? ?

He, too, said that the police could not cope with the disorder of Gurgaon?s growth. ?Development comes, mess comes, then police come and infrastructure,? he said.

Gurgaon?s security guards, most of whom live in Mrs. Das?s slum, likewise have little love for law enforcement. They accuse the police of raiding their shanty, hauling men to the local stations and forcing them to clean and cook before releasing them back to their hovels, often without a single charge. The police say migrant workers are a source of crime.

One afternoon, Mrs. Das returned from her duties at Hamilton Court, cleaned up the lunch plates that her sons had left on the floor and took her plastic water jugs to stand in line under the acacia tree, only to discover that there was a power failure, which meant the water pump could not be turned on. Next to the water line, workers were ironing a pile of orange janitors? uniforms from a neighborhood mall; the laundry service is one of Chakkarpur?s many thriving private enterprises.

Mrs. Das already had two of her sons in a charity-run school nearby, but much to her shame, she missed the registration deadline for her youngest, now 6, who will now be a year behind his peers.

Her biggest regret is being unable to check her sons? homework. Mrs. Das has worked in other people?s homes since she was 7. She cannot read. ?If they are educated,? she said of her boys, ?at least they can do something when they grow up.?

Next door to Mrs. Das?s brick-and-tin room, a 2-year-old lay on a cot outside, flies dancing on his face. His mother, Sunita, 18, said the child had not been immunized because she had no idea where to take him, and no public health workers had come, as they are supposed to. The baby is weak, Sunita reckoned, because she cannot produce breast milk.

During repeated visits in recent months, a government-financed childhood nutrition center was closed. The nearest government hospital was empty.

Mrs. Chand, a doctor who decided to stay home to raise her children, trained in a government hospital. Her other maid told her recently that her own daughter had given birth at home, down there in the slum.

Sometimes, Mrs. Chand said, she thinks of opening a clinic there. But she also said she understood that there was little that she, or anyone, could do. ?Two worlds,? she observed, ?just across the street.?

Source:The NewYork Times By Somini SenGupta 09/June/08

Inside Gate, India's Good Life; Outside, The Slums

< Realty Slowdown Hits Ad Industry As Developers Cut Down Advertising Budgets By 5% | Eye On Games, Haryana To Boost Eco-Tourism, Gurgaon's Sultanpur National Park On Priority List >

Win A Jeans Twice a Week
&
Win A Kurta 7 Days A Week

Login

Membership has its privileges. Choose a username and provide a working email - that's all it takes to join. Click below to make a new account.
Make a new account

Username:
Password:
Bangkok
BIHARSCOOP.COM
JEWELRYFRIEND.com

Who's Online? (22)

. Unregistered Visitors (22)

Note: You may cloak yourself from appearing here in your Display Preferences.

Recent Member Diaries

PAYING GUEST ACCOMODATION AVAILABLE
by Freeman - November 14
59 comments


Paying Guest Accomodation for Girls in Sushant Lok
by poonam23 - November 13
38 comments


Skoda Amb 2002 VIP Number for sale
by phugatboy - November 13
5 comments


Unitech's Strategy for coming years
by malikboss - November 2
37 comments


Is there a blind home in Gurgaon?
by SGARG - October 30
8 comments


Traffic Jams on the Roads
by Pradeep - October 16
13 comments


SANTRO XING FOR SALE
by satishcmishra - October 15

Breeding nurseries of mosquitos for DLF city
by RAJKUMAR77 - October 11
1 comment


PREVENTIONS IN THE SEASON OF DENGUE
by sumandua - October 11

KLJ TOWN PLANNERS PVT LTD
by nd - October 4
28 comments



More Diaries...

Front Page

Monday January 5th
. Zero Stamp Duty For Special Eonomic Zones And SEZ Units Under Lens (0 comments)
. Interest Rate To Dip 4-5% By July: Kamath (0 comments)
. Hooda Inaugurates Country's 2nd Computerised Water Works (0 comments)
. Buying A Home Much More Affordable (0 comments)

Sunday January 4th
. City Housing Projects Will Have To Leave Space For Poor (0 comments)
. Water Table In Gurgaon Takes A Plunge, Has Gone Down By 6 Metres In 2 Yrs (0 comments)
. Dumping Facility Soon Near Faridabad-Gurgaon Road (0 comments)
. Real Estate: Correct Time To Innovate (0 comments)
. Despite Recession Serviced Offices Gain Popularity (0 comments)
. Nine Best Places To Invest In Real Estate In 2009 (0 comments)
. Cenvat Credit Facility Allowed For Supplies To SEZ Developers (0 comments)
. 9 New SEZ Proposals Despite Slowdown (0 comments)
. The Govt Has Set The Ball Rolling By Giving Sops For Affordable Homes (0 comments)
. REITs Lose The Right Choice Tag - Once Popular Investment Option Slips Out Of Investors' Radar (0 comments)
. Countdown To The Dream Home Run (0 comments)
. HUDA Ups Interest Rate On Defaulters (0 comments)

Saturday January 3rd
. Homes That Won't Hurt, Current Economic Crisis Offers To Take That Dream Closer To Reality (0 comments)
. Administration Has Much On Mind For Gurgaon (0 comments)
. Property Firms See Buyers Back In market (0 comments)
. Interest Rates On Home & Other Loans, Particularly For Corporates To Get Cheaper (0 comments)
. 'Managing Liquidity Will Be The Key Challenge': Praveen K Singh Asst. Dir. of Ernst & Young (0 comments)

Friday January 2nd
. Online Power: Stay Home, Pick IIT Mentors' Brains Spread Across The Country (0 comments)
. Realty Developers To Meet RBI Governor For More Sops For The Struggling Real Estate Sector (0 comments)
. Sluggish Real Estate Sector May Come To Life Again With RBI Latest Round Of Interest Rate Cuts (0 comments)
. Haryana Mulls New Package To Shore Up Realty Market in NCR (0 comments)
. Watch Sanjay on IBN7's TV Show "Property Guru" At 12:30 PM on Saturday, January 03, 2009 (0 comments)
. Banks For Loan Recast Flexibility In Dealing With Commercial And Industrial Loan Accounts (0 comments)
. Job Slump? Good News For Job Seekers, Companies To Hire 2,50,000 In Next Few Months (0 comments)
. BSNL Customers To Get Relief From Hefty Cable Bills , Interactive TV Service Launched (0 comments)
. Haryana Plans Commodity Hubs In The States To Provide Value-Added Facilities For Farmers (0 comments)
. Help Us: Games Village Developer's Emaar-MGF SOS To DDA (0 comments)
. Realty Fall Is Now An Opportunity (2 comments)
. HUDA Starts Slip Road Plan Along NH-8 (0 comments)
. Now, Citizens To Keep Eye On Cops In Gurgaon (0 comments)

Thursday January 1st
. Leela To Launch Three New Hotels In 2009 (0 comments)
. Gurgaon Police Invite Public Representatives For Observation (0 comments)
. Retailers Expect To Gain From Falling Rentals,Focus On Special Segments This Year (0 comments)
. Uttarakhand Allots Land At Industrial Estates, Many Beneficiary Companies In SME Sector Are From NCR (0 comments)
. Govt's New Year Resolutions For Gurgaon: More Water, Buses (0 comments)
. Banks And Financial Institutions Can Be More Flexible In Their Dealings (0 comments)
. Rich Indians Eyeing Second Homes Abroad (0 comments)
. More Buses For Gurgaon (0 comments)
. ICICI Slashes Home Loan Rate - EXISTING CUSTOMERS WILL BE BENEFITED TOO (0 comments)
. The Real Estate Market - 2009 (0 comments)

Tuesday December 30th
. A Big Blow For Realtors In 2008 (0 comments)
. A Year Of Infrastructural Development In Gurgaon (0 comments)
. HSIIDC Plan To Create New Industrial Estates In The States (0 comments)
. Public Transport And Security Major Challenges In Gurgaon (0 comments)
. Govt To Soon Assign Grades To Restaurants, Dhabas (0 comments)
. Indian Investment Property Loan Market Comes Under Scrutiny (0 comments)

Older Stories...


All trademarks and copyrights on this page are owned by their respective companies. Comments are owned by the Poster. The Rest (c) GurgaonSCOOP.com and QBTPL.
Home | Ask Questions | Computer Gupshup | Free Member Diaries | Contact Us - Sanjay @ 98 712 19911